Start Here: Planning Your First Trip to India

New to India? This page walks you through what to sort out before you go and what to expect when you land, with links to our free planning tools at each step.

1. Decide when to go

India’s weather varies hugely by region. From October to March most of the country is dry and pleasant, which makes it the main season for Rajasthan, Delhi, Agra, Varanasi, Goa and Kerala. April to June is very hot on the plains but ideal for hill stations. From July to September the monsoon brings heavy rain to most regions, while Ladakh and Spiti are at their best.

2. Pick a route that fits your days

India is far bigger than it looks on a map. For a first trip of two weeks, two or three regions is plenty. The classic first trip is the Golden Triangle (Delhi, Agra and Jaipur), often with Varanasi, Rajasthan’s desert cities or a beach finish in Goa or Kerala.

3. Sort out your visa

Most visitors need a visa. Many nationalities can apply online for an e-Visa through the official Government of India website. Apply well before you fly, and use only the official government site: lookalike agency sites charge extra fees. Rules and eligible countries change, so always check the official site for your nationality.

4. Set your budget

India suits every budget, from backpacker hostels to palace hotels. Food and local transport are good value, while popular hotels in peak season and private drivers add up fast.

5. Money, phones and getting around

  • Money: the currency is the Indian rupee (INR). ATMs are common in cities. Carry some cash in small notes for autos, street food and small shops, because many small sellers prefer cash or UPI mobile payments.
  • SIM card: visitors can buy a local SIM with a passport and visa. Activation can take a few hours. An international eSIM is a convenient alternative.
  • Trains: the rail network is huge and good value. Popular routes sell out weeks ahead, so book early through the official Indian Railways (IRCTC) system or an authorised agent.
  • Flights: domestic flights are frequent and often cheap, and they save a day on long hops.
  • In cities: app cabs are easy and avoid haggling. For auto-rickshaws, agree the fare before you get in or ask for the meter.

6. Health and safety

  • Drink only filtered or sealed bottled water and eat freshly cooked food.
  • See a travel clinic or your doctor several weeks before departure about vaccinations and malaria advice for your route.
  • Use insect repellent, and stay hydrated in the heat.
  • Get travel insurance that covers medical care and evacuation, especially if you’re heading to the mountains.
  • Be wary of touts at stations and monuments who say your hotel or a sight is “closed”, and of anyone offering a deal on gems to export.

7. Respect local customs

  • Remove your shoes before entering temples and homes, and cover shoulders and knees at religious sites.
  • Use your right hand to give, receive and eat.
  • Ask before photographing people, and expect some places to ban photography.
  • Dress modestly outside beach areas. It helps you blend in and avoids unwanted attention.

8. Pack smart

Light layers, a scarf, slip-on shoes and a filter water bottle cover most trips. Generate a tailored list with the packing list generator.

Still have questions? Read our India travel FAQ or contact us.